Trade
Notice 2/2003
Subject : Central Excise & Service Tax - Budget Proposals for
2003 -2004.
The
Finance Minister has introduced the Finance Bill, 2003, in the Lok Sabha
on the 28th February, 2003. Salient features of the proposals regarding
Central Excise and Service Tax are indicated below :
(1)
Central Excise
Rate
Structure :
The
general duty structure is proposed at 8%, 16% and 24%. Tobacco products,
pan masala and petroleum products will continue to have different rates.
For textiles, a separate package has been prescribed.
1.1
The Special Excise duty (SED) on following items has been reduced from
16% to 8% :
1)
Tyres
2) Aerated soft drinks
3) Polyester Filament Yarns
4) Air Conditioners and components
5) Motor Cars
The
duty incidence on all these items will be 24% (16% Cenvat + 8% SED)
as against 32% earlier.
1.2
The 4% rate of excise duty without Cenvat has been abolished. Some of
the items attracting this rate have been exempted from excise duty and
rest have been taken to 8% rate. The 8% rate will now be with Cenvat
credit. As a consequence, the following items have been exempted from
excise duty :
1)
Bicycle and parts
2) Toys
3) Mosaic tiles
4) Utensils and Kitchen articles of metals
5) Knives, spoons and similar items of kitchenware/tableware
6) Unbranded surgical bandages
7) Articles of wood
8) Imitation zari
9) Adhesive tape
10) Tubular knitted gas mantle fabric for use in incandescent gas mantles
11) Umbrellas
12) Walking sticks, riding-crops and like
13) Articles of mica
14) Kerosene pressure lanterns
15) Glasses for corrective spectacle lenses, flint buttons
16) Registers, accounts books, etc.
In
addition, the following goods have also been exempted from excise duty
:
1)
Recorded audio CDs
2) Slag arising in the manufacture of iron and steel
3) Gold arising in the course of copper/zinc smelting
1.3
The following items, which were earlier liable to duty at 4% without
Cenvat or 16% with Cenvat, would now attract 8% excise duty with Cenvat
credit :
1)
Light weight concrete building blocks. The 8% rate is being extended
to aerated and cellular light weight concrete blocks and slabs
2) Laboratory glassware
3) Crankshafts for sewing machines
4) Power driven pumps for handling water
5) Medical equipments
6) Pre fabricated buildings
1.4
Excise duty has been reduced from 16% to 8% with full Cenvat on the
following items :
1)
Pressure cookers
2) Biscuits
3) Sugar confectionery (excluding white chocolate) not containing coca
4) Rough ophthalmic blanks
5) Dental chairs
6) Electric vehicles
7) Scented supari
8) Nicotin Polacrilex gum
(Note
: Items attracting excise duty presently at 8% without Cenvat will attract
duty at 8% with Cenvat)
1.5
New imposition
Excise
duty at the rate of 8% with Cenvat credit has been imposed on the following
items :
1) Refined edible oils (branded and packed for retail sale)
2) Vanaspati, bakery shortening, margarine and other similar edible
preparations (branded and packed for retail sale)*
3) Lay flat tubing
4) Chemical reagents for specified end use
5) Wood free particles or fibre board made from agrowaste
6) Paper and paper board manufactured from at least 75% non-conventional
raw materials (for the first clearances of 3500 MT per year) which were
attracting Nil duty till now
7) Populated printed circuit boards for black and white televisions
*
In respect of these products, labeling or relabelling of containers
and repacking or adoption of any treatment to render the goods marketable
will amount to manufacture.
1)
Excise duty exemption on animal driven vehicles tyres has been withdrawn.
Such tyres will attract duty at 24%
2) Coating of pipes and tubes of heading 73.04 or 73.05, with cement
or polyethylene or other plastic materials has been declared as amounting
to manufacture.
3) The facility given to integrated steel manufacture to pay excise
duty on the factory gate price, even when their goods are sold from
their depots is being withdrawn. The integrated steel manufactures will
pay excise duty on the normal transaction value depots.
4) For starches falling under heading 11.03, labeling, re-labeling of
containers and packing from bulk to retail packs or adoption of any
other treatment to render the product marketable to the consumers has
been declared as amounting to manufacture.
5) Excise duty on chassis of motor vehicles has been increased from
16% to 16% plus Rs. 10,000/- per chassis.
1.6
Cement
Excise
duty on cement has been increased from Rs. 350/- per metric tonne to
Rs. 400/- per metric tonne. Excise duty on cement cleared in bulk has
been increased from Rs. 332/- per metric tonne to Rs. 382/- per metric
tonne. Excise duty on cement clinkers and on cement made by mini cement
plants has been increased from Rs. 200/- to Rs. 250/- per metric tonne.
2.
Textiles
2.1 Major changes have been proposed in the duty structure applicable
for textiles so as to remove a large number of exemptions, withdraw
deemed credit scheme and to complete CENVAT chain right from fibre/yarn
to the garment stage. In brief, the following are the important changes.
(a) Yarns:-
1) 8% excise duty is being retained only for cotton yarn, not containing
any other textile material.
2) 16% excise duty on fibres of polyester, viscose, acrylic remain unchanged.
3) Uniform rate of 12% excise duty has been prescribed on polyester
cotton, cotton viscose and all other spun yarns. Viscose cotton yarn
will attract duty at 12% even if cotton predominates.
4) Excise duty on polyester filament yarn has been reduced from 32%
to 24%.
5) Excise duty on all other filament yarns (such as viscose filament
yarn, nylon filament yarn) has been reduced from 16% to 12%.
6) SSI exemption benefit has been withdrawn for shoddy and woolen yarn.
This change will come into effect from 1.4.2003.
b)
Fabrics:
1) Excise duty on all woven cotton, manmade and woolen fabrics has
been reduced from 12% to 10%.
2) Duty on knitted/crocheted fabrics of cotton has been reduced from
12% to 8%.
3) Duty on non-cotton knitted/crocheted fabrics has been reduced from
12% to 10%.
4) All industrial fabrics including rubberized textile fabrics presently
attracting duty rates of Nil, 21%, 16% and 16% plus specific rates will
be charged to duty at 16%.
5) Optional exemption on woven, crocheted or knitted fabrics is being
withdrawn with effect from 1.4.2003.
6) Deemed credit scheme under which credit can be taken without production
of duty paying documents is being withdrawn with effect from 1.4.2003;
7) The system of compounded levy on embroidered fabrics (at present
charged at Rs. 45 per meter length of machine per shift) has been replaced
by an ad valorem duty of 10%. This change would come into effect from
1.4.2003.
8) Fabrics and garments manufactured by non-profit charitable institutions
have been exempted from excise duty.
c)
Garments and other made up articles.
1) Excise duty on all woven (including cotton) garments and made
ups has been reduced from 12% to 10%.
2) Duty on cotton knitted/crocheted garments is being reduced to 8%,
while on other knitted/crocheted garments, duty has been reduced to
10%.
3) The duty on knitted and crocheted articles has been reduced from
16% to 10%.
4) The following exemptions have been withdrawn. these changes will
come into effect from 1.4.2003;
(a) Textile articles made from handloom fabrics (SSI exemption would
be available)
(b) SSI exemption on ready made garments.
(c) Blanket of wool and shoddy yarn below certain price.
The above list is not exhaustive. For full details, the Explanatory
notes, clauses of Finance Bill and the notifications may be referred
to.
2.2 While changes in the rates of excise duty in respect of textiles
(except where the present duty is nil) will come into effect immediately
w.e.f. 1.3.2003, the withdrawal of exemptions, removal of scheme of
deemed credit and removal of goods from SSI exemption scheme will come
into force w.e.f. 1.4.2003. The Government have also decided that job
work facility will be made available to the textile sector and a separate
procedure would be devised to ensure that the large number of powerlooms
in the decentralized sector are not inconvenienced in any way and are
exempted from maintenance of central excise records. The duty liability
will be on the supplier of the raw materials to the job workers.
3.
National Calamity Contingent Duty (NCCD)
For replenishment of the national Calamity Contingent Fund, duty on
following items has been imposed.
1)
1% on polyester filament yarn, motor cars and two-wheelers.
2) Rs. 50 per metric tonne on domestic crude oil.
This
increase has been made by amending the 7th Schedule of the Finance Act,
2001 through clause 126(1) and 161(1) of the Finance Bill. As a result,
in addition to the goods already covered under the NCCD levy, these
items will also be liable to pay this levy. This levy will apply to
imports also. This levy on the additional items will be valid for one
year (upto 29.02.2004).
4.
AED (Sales Tax), Act, 1957
To
enable the States to levy sales tax on sugar, textiles and tobacco products
at a rate not exceeding 4% without being denied the 1.5% of total tax
revenue, suitable amendments have been made in the above Act. This will
come into effect from a date to be notified later (clause 148 of Finance
Bill).
Cenvat Creidt Rules, 2002 have been amended to allow credit of AED (GSI)
paid for payment of Cenvat duty and special excise duty.
5.
Petroleum Products.
·
The Additional Excise Duty on motor spirit (petrol) and high speed diesel
oil has been increased from Rs. 1 per litre to Rs. 1.50 per litre (clause
159 & 160 of the Finance Bill).
· Excise duty on light diesel oil (LDO) has been increased by
Rs. 1.50 per litre (clause 147 (a) of the Finance Bill) No Cenvat credit
will be allowed in respect of the duty paid on LDO.
· Excise duty concessions on ethanol doped petrol etc. have been
continued for one more year, upto 29.02.2004.
6. Tea
Tea
has been exempted from excise duty of Rs. 1 per Kg. In its place, an
additional duty of excise of Rs. 1 per Kg. By weay of surcharge, for
development of tea plantation sector, has been introduced. This will
apply to imports also (clause 121 (1) and 149 (1) of the Finance Bill.).
7.
Health
Drugs
and life saving equipments which are exempt from CVD (additional duty
of customs) are being exempted from excise duty.
Drug intermediates used captively in the factory of production has been
exempted from excise duty.
8.
Small Scale Industries Exemption Scheme
8.1
With effect from 1.4.2003, SSI exemption will be withdrawn On -
a)
Ceramic tiles, Printed ceramic tiles made from duty paid tiles outside
the factory will, however, be exempt from excise duty.
b) Stainless steel patties/pattas.
c) Woolen yarn, shoddy yarn.
8.2
Value of exempted goods (excluding exports) will be included for calculating
the limit of Rs. 3 crores for eligibility under SSI exemption with effect
from 1.4.2003.
9
Medicinal & toilet Preparations
Changes
have been made in respect of duty structure applicable to medicines
and toilet preparations containing alcohol under the M & TP Act,
1955. These are given below :
1)
The amendment to M & TP Act, 1955 carried out vide Finance Act,
2000 will now come into force w.e.f. 1st March, 2003.
2) Duty on toilet preparations containing alcohol or narcotic substances
has been reduced from 50% to 16%.
3) Duty on medicines containing alcohol or narcotic substances has been
reduced from 20% or specific rates to 16%
4) Full exemption on Ayrvedic/Unani/Indigenous medicines, containing
self-generated alcohol and not capable of being consumed as alcoholic
beverage, has been retained.
5) Toilet preparations containing alcohol or narcotic substances, will
be assessed on maximum retail price (MRP) basis, with an abatement of
40% on the MRP.
10. Matches
Matches
made by the non-mechanized sector have been fully exempted from excise
duty. Specific duty rates on matches manufactured in the mechanized
and semi-mechanized sector, have been replaced by a uniform excise duty
of 8% without CENVAT credit. Bengal lights will also now attract duty
at 8%. Provision is being made in the Central Excise Rules for giving
credit or refund of the central excise stamps available with the assessee,
but not utilized.
11.
Retail Sale Price (RSP) based assessment :
11.1
The RSP based assessment has been extended to pesticides, insecticides
and chewing tobacco and preparation containing chewing tobacco. Sanitary
ware and fixtures of ceramics have been excluded from the ambit of RSP
based levy.
11.2
Rates of abatement on aerated water, air conditioners, biscuits, boiled
sweets, sugar confectionery, scented supari and pressure cookers have
been reduced by 5%, consequent to the reduction of excise duty on these
items.
11.3
Changes in definition of RSP
1)
The definition of retail sale price (RSP), as mentioned in Explanation
1 to section 4A of the Central Excise Act has been modified so as to
extend it also to cases where the governing law on such goods permits
declaration of retail sale prices exclusive of taxes.
2) Section 2 (f) of Central Excise Act is being amended to provide that
for goods presently covered under the provisions of section 4A, any
process of packing, re-packing, labeling or re-labeling of goods, putting
them into units containers or any subsequent declaration of RSP on goods
or alteration thereof, shall amount to manufacture.
3) Provisions of section 4A of the Central Excise Act are being amended
so as to :-
a)
provide that in case of affixing higher RSP subsequent to clearance
of goods on payment of duty on a lower RSP, the excise duty would be
leviable on the basis of such higher RSP affixed later on.
b) Assume powers to enable the government to ascertain the RSP of goods
having no RSP declared or the declared RSP being tampered with, obliterated
or altered; and
c) Assume powers to make rules for such ascertainment.
12. Service Tax
1)
Rate of service tax is proposed to be raised from 5% to 8% (from the
date of enactment of Finance Bill).
2) Service tax @ 8% is proposed to be imposed on the following services
(to be effective from a date to be notified).
a) Commercial vocational institutes, coaching centers and private tutorials.
b) Technical testing and analysis(excluding health and diagnostic testing),
technical certification.
c) Maintenance and repair services namely, Annual Maintenance Contracts
(AMC) and other maintenance services; authorized repair services.
d) Commissioning and installation services.
e) Business promotion and support services including customer care services.
These services include launching of products, customer education programmes,
conduct of seminars, data warehousing, help desk services, managing
front offices, enquiry bureaus, etc. However computer enabled services,
namely, data processing, networking, back office processing, computer
facility management shall not be subjected to service tax.
f) Internet café.
g) Franchise services.
h) Extension of service tax on port services to minor ports.
i) Extension of service tax on authorized automobile services to multi-utility
vehicles.
j) Extension of service tax on banking and other financial services
to all FOREX brokers. Presently the services provided by banks and body
corporates in relation to foreign exchange are covered under service
tax. The proposal is to extend the same to proprietorship, partnership
and other individual concern providing such services.
3) The present exemption from service tax on hotels has been extended
beyond 31.3.2003.
4) Exemption from service tax when payments are received in convertible
foreign exchange has been withdrawn.
5) Provision has been made for allowing credit of service tax only when
the payment has been made by the service user in respect of services
provided.
6) Retrospective amendment to notification No. 43/97-ST dated 5.11.1997
has been made so as to exempt service tax on services provided by Goods
and Transport Operators to small scale units, traders and private limited
trading companies for the period 16.11.2002 to 1.6.2002.
12.1
It may be recalled that with regard to payment of service tax in respect
of Goods and Transport Operators (GTO) and C & F services, certain
amendments were made in section 65 and 66 of the Finance Act, 1994 to
validate the collection of service tax. Certain further amendments are
being made in section 68 and 70 of the Finance Act, 1994 retrospectively
alongwith insertion of a new section 71A for the period 16.7.1997 to
16.10.1998 (clause 150 of the Finance Bill). Basically, this change
will require the assessees (service receiver in respect of GTO and C&F
services) to file a fresh return within 6 months from the date of enactment
of Finance Bill which can then be assessed. This is a validating provision.
12.2
The Board (vide its telexes F.No. No. 356/91/TRU dated 3.2.97 and 9.2.98)
had directed to hold in abeyance the payment of service tax on Goods
Transport Operators in respect of factories registered as SSI industries
in State Government, companies which are solely and exclusively trading
companies registered as private limited companies, and dealers registered
with any sales tax authority and whose turnover had exceeded Rs. 50
lakhs in the preceding financial year. Exemption from payment of service
tax for these categories is now being given a legal backing through
suitable amendments in the provisions of Finance Act, 1994 (clause 152(1)
of the Finance Bill).
12.3
Service tax will now cover a number of new assesses. It is imperative
that the Commissioners apprise the potential assessees of the basic
features of Service Tax Scheme, its procedures and obligations well
in advance.
13. Default in payment of duty.
Under
the existing procedure, in certain cases of default in payment of duty
assessed under rule 8(3) of the Central Excise Rules, the manufacturer
is denied the benefit of utilization of Cenvat credit for certain period.
This is being done away with, and even in cases of default, there will
no denial of the credit nor the facility of paying duty in monthly installments
be withdrawn. A system of automatic payment of interest at the rate
of 2% per month or Rs. 1,000 per day, whichever is higher, has been
proposed starting from the date on which the duty was required to be
paid till the date of payment (subject to the interest not exceeding
the duty amount).
14. Monthly payment of duty
14.1
From 1.4.2003, the fortnightly duty payment scheme will be replaced
by monthly payment scheme. Duty for a month will have to be paid by
5th of the next month. However, for the month of March, the duty has
to be paid by 31st March, both for SSI and non-SSI units.
14.2 It is also being provided that date of payment of cheques in the
nominated banks will be the date of payment of duty, provided the cheques
is honoured.
15.
Valuation
15.1
The introduction of 'transaction value' has brought out significant
improvement in reduction of disputes and bringing about certainty in
the matter of valuation. There are, however, certain areas where disputes
are still continuing. Having regard to this, section 4 of the Central
Excise Act has been amended by providing an explanation so as to clarify
that the total amount received by a manufacturer will be deemed to be
the price-cum-duty and the assessable value should be determined accordingly
subject to exclusion of sales tax or other taxes, if paid. Similar will
be the position when additional considerations are received (clause
127 of the Bill). The following illustrations will clarify the issue.
Illustration
1 : An assessee A sells his excisable goods for Rs. 120 per piece and
does not charge any duty of excise in his invoice. Subsequently, it
is found that such goods were not exempted from excise duty but were
liable to pay duty at 20%. In this case, Rs. 120 shall be treated as
price-cum-duty and excise duty shall be calculated on the transaction
value of Rs. 120 with excise duty payable thereon being Rs. 20.
Illustration
2 : Certain excisable goods was sold for Rs. 120 and 20% is the rte
of excise duty. In this case the transaction value for charging excise
duty shall be calculated as follows :
Value = Price-cum-duty = Rs. 100/-
(1 + Rate of excise duty)
100
Subsequently,
it was found that the price-cum-duty of the goods was in fact Rs. 140/-
as the assessee had collected Rs. 20/- separately. Such additional consideration
shall be deemed to include the excise duty payable on such goods. Accordingly,
the revised value of such goods shall be calculated as follows :
Value = Price-cum-duty = (120 +20) = Rs. 116.67
(1 + Rate of excise duty) 1.2
100
Illustration
3 : Suppose the assessee has paid duty at 20% when price-cum-duty was
Rs. 120/-. Subsequently, it is found out that the rate of duty was in
fact 30%, and the assessee has not collected anything over and above
Rs. 120/-. In such a case, the value for the purpose of charging duty
will be Rs. 120/1.3 = Rs. 92.3
15.2
Rule 7 of the Valuation Rules provides as to how the value is to be
determined in the case of goods sold from a depot etc. This provision
is now being incorporated in section 4 of the Central Excise Act itself
whereby sub-section 3 has been amended to provide that " place
of removal " will include a depot, premises of a consignment agent
or any other place or premises from where the excisable goods are to
be sold after their clearances from the factory. Suitable amendments
have been made to provide that the time of removal in the case of goods
removed from the place of removal shall be deemed to be the time of
clearance of such goods from the factory.
15.3
Rule 5 of the Valuation Rules provides for deduction of actual cost
of transportation when the price at the place of removal is not known.
This is subject to production of actual invoice. It is proposed to allow
deduction of freight worked out on an average basis. It is clarified
that the deduction of average freight or actual freight is only in respect
of cost of transportation beyond the place of removal when the goods
are sold for delivery at a place other than the place of removal. In
case of depot, the cost of transportation upto the point of depot or
any other place from where the goods are sold will continue to be included.
16
Retrospective Amendments
16.1
It may be recalled that notification No. 61/2002-CE dated 23.12.2002
was issued to provide that :
(i)
the Cenvat credit of the duty paid on the inputs used in the manufacture
of final products cleared after availing of the exemption under notification
No. 32/99-CE and 33/99-CE both dated 8.7.1999 (North East exemption
notifications) shall be utilized only for payment of duty on the final
products cleared after availing of the exemption under the said notifications,
and
(ii)
the refund allowable under these notifications shall not exceed the
amount of duty paid less the amount of the Cenvat credit availed of,
in respect of the duty paid on the inputs used in or in relation to
the manufacture of goods cleared under the corresponding exemption notification.
16.2
Similarly, notification No. 42/2002-CE(NT) dated 23.12.2002 was issued
to disallow diversion of the credit taken on inputs used for manufacture
of products exempted under the said North East notifications for payment
of Central Excise duty on other products. Such diversion simply implied
payment of a greater amount of duty through account current on the products
exempted under the said notifications thereby resulting in unintended
benefit. The following illustration shows how the scheme was being misused.
Illustration
: Suppose duty payable on the goods was Rs. 100/- and the duty paid
on inputs for the manufacture of said goods is Rs. 20/-. What the notification
32/99-CE and 33/99-CE envisage is that the manufacturer will utilize
the full credit in respect of inputs and pay only Rs. 80/- in cash,
which would be subsequently refunded to him. However, there are cases
where a manufacturer did not utilize the input credit and paid the entire
duty of Rs. 100/- in cash. The credit of Rs. 20/- was being kept by
him in reserve to be utilized on some other goods not covered under
the exemption notifications. There were also situations when the assessee
was manufacturing two goods, one covered under the above notifications,
and the other outside What they were doing was to utilize the entire
input tax credit for payment of duty on the product not covered under
the exemption notification, and paying full duty on the exempted goods
and getting back full refund.
16.3
The amendments made in December, 2002 sought to plug this loophole.
These provisions are now being given retrospective effect w.e.f. 8.7.1999
(clauses 142 to 145 of the Finance Bill). Consequently, all assessments
from 8.7.1999 onwards in respect of these two notifications will have
to be revised to ensure that the entire credit of duty paid on the inputs
used in the manufacture of the exempted final products is used only
for payment of duty on final products cleared under these notifications
and refund is restricted to total duty paid less the total credit in
respect of the duty paid on inputs. Thus, in the above illustration,
refund will be restricted to Rs. 80/-, though the duty paid in cash
was Rs. 100/-. Similarly, if any credit taken in respect of inputs used
in the manufacture of goods cleared under 32/99-CE and 33/99-CE, was
used for payment of duty on other goods not entitled to the benefit
under these notifications, such credit is not admissible and amount
equal to the credit so utilized has to be demanded from the manufacturers.
As the assessee will have to make the payment within 30 days of the
enactment of Finance Bill, it is suggested that necessary action be
taken to work out the amount to be recovered before this date. Similar
amendment has also been made prospectively in the notifications for
Kutch district of Gujarat and State of J & K. It may be ensured
that refund of duty is made only in accordance with the above provisions.
16.4
Clause 146(1) of the Finance Bill amends notification No. 32/99-CE and
33/99-CE retrospectively so as to provide that the exemption under this
notification will not be available to cigarettes and pan masala containing
tobacco with effect from 8.7.1999 and in respect of all products of
chapter 24 w.e.f. from 1.3.2001. Here also, action has to be initiated
to recover the amount within 30 days of the enactment of the Finance
Bill.
16.5
Notification no. 32/99-CE has also been amended retrospectively to provide
that w.e.f. 12.2.2002, benefit under this notification will not be available
to goods manufactured and cleared by (i) Numaligarh Refineries Limited
(ii) Bonagaigaon Refinereis and Petrochemicals Limited (iii) Indian
Oil Corporation, Guwahati and (iv) Assam Oil Division, Indian Oil Corporation,
Digboi (clause 146 (1) of the Finance Bill).
16.6
Under rule 57 R(8) of the Central Excise Rules, there were some disputes
as to whether the credit was admissible in the case of manufacturers
who claim revenue expenditure in respect of amount of duty paid on the
finished goods in the profit and loss account. It was argued that the
manufacturer can be said to have claimed revenue expenditure in respect
of the duty paid on the finished goods through modvat credit. Consequently,
it was argued that the credit taken of the duty paid on the capital
goods was not permissible.
16.7
As this was not the intention, rule 57 R(8) and 57 R(5) have been amended
retrospectively with effect from 23.7.1996 so as to delete the reference
to revenue expenditure. Credit would be admissible so long as the manufacturer
does not claim depreciation under section 32 of the Income Tax Act,
1961` in respect of the part of the value of capital goods which represents
the amount of specified duty on such capital goods.
17.
Pre-budgets stocks
17.
Clearances on budget day have been removed this year with the result
that all clearances upto midnight of 28.2.2003/1.3.2003 are entitled
to pay duty at the rates prevailing on this date. All the budgetary
changes, unless otherwise stated, will come into effect from midnight
of 28.2.2003/1.3.2003 and clearances effected after this period will
attract the new rates of duty. As regards the dutiability of the stocks
manufactured prior to 28.2.2003/1.3.2003, pre-budget stocks will be
leviable to excise duty at the rates prevailing on the date of their
removal. In other words, the goods cleared after 28.2.2003 would be
liable to pay duty at the new rates even if they were exempted on or
prior to 28.2.2003. However, goods which were not subject to the levy
at all, for instance, the levy of NCCD on new items, same will have
to be treated differently. In this connection, your attention is invited
to the decision of the Supreme Court in the case of CCE Hyderabad Vs.
Vazir Sultan Tobacco Ltd. 1996(83)ELT3(SC) which has laid down the guidelines
as regards the duty liablility of pre-budget stock. In other words,
in respect of a completely new levy, the pre-budget stock will not attract
the new levy as there was no liability when the goods were manufactured,
irrespective of their date of removal.
18.
Miscellaneous
1)
For the purpose of charging excise duty on computers, the value of pre-loaded
software will be excluded.
2) Rope, twine and similar items are being exempted from excise duty.
3) It has been provided that a manufacturer will be required to reverse
only that portion of credit which was availed of by him at the time
of receipt of inputs/capital goods in his factory, when such inputs
or capital goods are cleared as such from the factory.
4) A new section 11 D is being inserted enabling recovery of interest
on the amount recoverable under section 11 D of the Central Excise Act.
5) Section 13 of Central Excise Act has been amended to provide that
power of arrest can be exercised by a Central Excise Officer, not below
the rank of Inspector, only with prior approval of the Commissioner.
6) The jurisdictional DC/AC have been permitted to allow manufacturers
to store inputs, in respect of which credit of duty has been taken,
outside the factory, subject suitable safeguards.
7) Full rebate of excise duty paid on petroleum products exported as
stores for consumption on board an aircraft on foreign run has been
allowed.
8) Interest on advance deposit not to be included in the case of goods
made to specification of the buyer unless there is specific evidence
that such deposit has the effect of lowering the price.
9) The existing provision of prior approval of show cause notice by
the chief Commissioner/Commissioner is being withdrawn and the earlier
position of approval by the proper officer is being restored.
10) The provisions regarding appeal to the High Court are being modified
so as to provide that in respect of appeals against orders of the Tribunal
passed on or after 1.7.2003, the High Court, instead of referring the
issue to the Tribunal, will itself formulate the question of law and
decide.
11) The name of the Customs, Excise and Gold (Control) Appellate Tribunal
is being changed to Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal.
12) The jurisdiction of the Advance Ruling Authority is being expanded
so that it can decide on matters of Service tax, Cenvat credit, and
all notifications under the Customs Act, Central Excise Act, and notifications
issued under the Finance Acts. Scope of applicability is also being
widened.
All
the Trade Associations are requested to give wide publicity of the contents
of this Trade Notice amongst their members/constituents.
COMMISSIONER
CENTRAL EXCISE DELHI-I
Authority
: D.O. F.NO.334/1/2003.TRU Dated 28.02.2003